
PREMIOS NÓBEL DE LITERATURA
NOBEL PRIZE LITERATURE |
Premio Nóbel 2004
Elfriede Jelinek
Austria - 1946
"for her musical flow of voices and
counter-voices in novels
and plays that
with extraordinary
linguistic
zeal reveal
the
absurdity of
society's clichés
and their
subjugating
power"
Premio Nóbel 2003
John Maxwell
Coetzee
South Africa
- 1940
"who in innumerable guises portrays
the surprising
involvement
of the outsider"
There is a great wealth of variety in Coetzee’s
works. No two books ever follow the same
recipe. Extensive reading reveals a recurring
pattern, the downward spiralling journeys
he considers necessary for the salvation
of his characters. His protagonists are overwhelmed
by the urge to sink but paradoxically derive
strength from being stripped of all external
dignity. - The Swedish Academy
Premio Nóbel 2002
Imre Kertész
Hungría - Hungary,
1929
"for writing that upholds the fragile
experience of the individual
against the
barbaric arbitrariness
of history"
Fateless A novel of the Holocaust.
Kaddish for a Child Not Born
Imre Kertesz (Nobel Prize in Literature)
Kertesz, a Hungarian Jew, was imprisoned
in Auschwitz during his youth. His novel
Fateless was translated into English in 1992
and told the story of a Jewish boy's experiences
in the concentration camps and his attempts
to reconcile himself to those experiences
after World War II. Kaddish was originally
published in Hungarian in 1990 and in German
in 1992. The narrator of Kaddish is a middle-aged
survivor of the Holocaust who has become
a writer and literary translator. At a writer's
retreat he explains to his friend, a professor
of philosophy, why he can't bring a child
into the world after the horror of the Holocaust.
He talks of his failed marriage, of his former
wife's new family and children, of his unsuccessful
career, and of his Jewishness. Like the previous
novel, Kaddish is brilliantly written, revealing
anew the ferocious hold the Holocaust has
on its survivors. (Editorial Reviews From
Booklist).
Premio Nóbel 2001
Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul
Reino Unido - United Kingdom
nacido en Trinidad,
1932
"for having
united perceptive
narrative
and incorruptible
scrutiny in
works that
compel us to
see the presence
of suppressed
histories"
The Writer and the World: Essays
A House for Mr. Biswas
Half a Life
Premio Nóbel 2000
Gao Xingjian
Francia - France
nacido en Ganzhou,
China, 1940
"for an œuvre of universal validity,
bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity,
which has opened new paths for the Chinese
novel and drama".
One Man's Bible
Soul Mountain
Return to Painting
Premio Nóbel 1999
Günter Grass
República Federal
Alemana - Federal
Republic
of Germany,
nacido en Gdansk,
1927
"whose frolicsome black fables portray
the forgotten face of history".
4 Plays
El tambor de hojalata
Premio Nóbel 1998
José Saramago
Natural de
Portugal, 1922
"who with parables sustained by imagination,
compassion and irony continually enables
us once again to apprehend an elusory reality"
Blindness
Manual de pintura y caligrafía
All the Names
La balsa de piedra
Journey to Portugal: In Pursuit of Portugal's
History and Culture
Premio Nóbel 1990
Octavio Paz
México, 1914-1998
"for impassioned writing with wide horizons,
characterized by sensuous intelligence and
humanistic integrity"
The Labyrinth of Solitude
El Laberinto De LA Soledad
Sor Juana Or, the Traps of Faith

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